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North Cyprus:Vouni Palace:
The Vouni Palace was constructed in the 5th century by
the Persian sympathizer Doxandros, the king of the city of Marion, to
keep the settlements supporting the Greeks (Soli) under control. There
are 137 rooms in the palace. These include the administrative sections,
bedrooms, storerooms, offices and bath rooms. When the Persian rule in
the region was replaced by the Greek rule in 449 B.C. the palace lost
its function. The palace stood erect for seventy years, but was
destroyed by the people of Soli in 380 B.C., and was never
reconstructed. Cisterns carved out of the rocks were used to meet the
demand for water. In some of the storerooms, holes for amphoras can be
noticed. The baths are old examples of hot-baths. Excavations have
brought to light eathenware jugs blackened by the fire that destroyed
the palace containing what has been described as ‘the Vouni treasure’.
The treasure includes gold and silver bracelets, ornamented silver cups,
and hundreds of coins with the Marion, Kition, Lapithos and Paphos
seals. The archaelogists have come across signs of settlements belonging
to the pre-neolithic age on the island of Petra tou Limniti visible from Vouni. To the south of the palace are the remains of the Temple of
Athena built towards the end of the 5th century B.C. The temple has two
courtyards and an enclosed sacred ground. The holes in which the statues
were placed is visible. The different sections of the Vouni remains are:
the entrance, the residential rooms, the courtyard with columns, the
kitchen courtyard, the cistern, granaries, baths, living rooms and
offices. Back |
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